工地办公室:和业主QS核对第6期工程量,把该算的量争回来
点「看一看」,Graham 和 Sophie 就在这里把这一场演一遍;轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来,给你看要说的意思和三种说法。
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这一场在哪里,发生了什么?
周二上午十点,曼彻斯特一个办公楼项目的工地办公室
你是总包方的商务经理。第 6 期进度款你们报了 486 立方米混凝土,业主的工料测量师(QS)Graham 初审只认 412,说有些量没有签认依据。今天和他、他的助理测量员 Sophie 坐下来逐项对量。
和谁对话?
- Graham
- 英国口音。业主方工料测量师(QS),严谨、寸步不让,逐项抠证据
- Sophie
- 英国口音。助理测量员,翻图纸、做记录,态度客气
你要做到什么?
说明来意,要求逐项核对;用浇筑单和监理签字日报争回三层楼板的 52 立方米;二层坡道的量先按 50% 暂计;钢筋差额约定现场联合复核、不复核不进本期;最后把本期混凝土定在 475 立方米,周五前双方签字。
这一场轮到你开口 5 次:
- 说明来意
- 拿出证据
- 让一步
- 约定复核
- 总结签认
全文:这一场怎么说?
中英对照,不用注册。每一句都能点「听」,录音就是 App 里这一场的录音,只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方,写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法:能说清是短句,先保证对方听懂;自然是同事平时会说的;高密度更紧凑、信息更多。
Morning. Valuation six. The contract says we agree quantities by Friday, so let's get on. Where would you like to start?
早。第 6 期估价。合同规定周五前要签认工程量,咱们开始吧。你想从哪儿说起?
听懂:Valuation six 第 6 期估价(进度款) · agree quantities 签认工程量
轮到你:说明来意
说清本期报量和对方认量的差距,提出逐项核对。
你想说的意思:第 6 期我们报了 486 立方米混凝土,你们只认 412,我想逐项对一下。
- 能说清For valuation six, we claimed 486 cubic metres of concrete. You accepted 412. Can we check each item?
- 自然We claimed 486 cubic metres of concrete this period, and you've certified 412. I'd like to go through it line by line.
- 高密度Thanks. We put in for 486 cubic metres and you've come back with 412, so I'd like to go through the gap line by line.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| put in for … | 申报了……比 claimed 更口语 |
| come back with … | (审核后)给出…… |
| go through … line by line | 逐项过一遍对账、对量的常用说法 |
| you've certified … | 你们核定了……QS 审批工程量用 certify |
I've got the drawings and your application here. The biggest gap is the third-floor slab, fifty-two cubic metres.
图纸和你们的报量单我都带来了。差得最多的是三层楼板,52 立方米。
听懂:slab 楼板 · cubic metres 立方米 · application (进度款)申报单
We've seen no signed record for that pour. No record, no payment. What can you show me?
那次浇筑我们没看到任何签字记录。没有记录就不付款。你能给我看什么?
听懂:pour (混凝土)浇筑 · No record, no payment 没记录就不付钱
轮到你:拿出证据
说明三层楼板的量有浇筑单和监理签字日报,请对方看第 14 页。
你想说的意思:三层楼板多出的 52 立方米有浇筑单,还有监理签字的日报,请看第 14 页。
- 能说清We have the pour tickets. The supervisor signed the daily reports. Please turn to page 14.
- 自然We do have records. There are pour tickets and daily reports signed by the supervisor. Could you turn to page 14?
- 高密度It's all backed up: pour tickets plus daily reports signed off by the supervisor. If you turn to page 14, it's all there.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| It's all backed up | 都有凭据back up=有证据支持 |
| signed off by … | 由……签字确认 |
| turn to page … | 翻到第……页 |
| it's all there | 都在上面 |
Here it is. The pour tickets and the daily reports, signed by the site supervisor. Looks complete.
在这儿。浇筑单和日报,都有现场监理签字。看起来很完整。
听懂:pour tickets 浇筑单 · site supervisor 现场监理
Fine, that's proper evidence, I'll accept the slab. But the level-two ramp has no signed variation, so it stays at zero.
好,这算正经证据,楼板的量我认。但二层坡道没有签字的变更指令,所以按零算。
听懂:ramp 坡道 · signed variation 签了字的变更指令 · stays at zero 按零计
轮到你:让一步
说明坡道来自图纸修改、变更指令在走流程,提议先按 50% 暂计。
你想说的意思:二层坡道的 22 立方米是图纸修改后加的,变更指令还在走流程,可以先按 50% 暂计。
- 能说清The ramp came from a drawing change. The instruction is still going through. Can we count 50% for now?
- 自然The ramp was added after the drawings were revised. The instruction is still going through, so can we include 50% provisionally for now?
- 高密度That ramp only exists because the drawings were revised. The instruction's still going through, so how about 50% on a provisional basis, for now?
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| the drawings were revised | 图纸改过了 |
| still going through | 还在走流程比 in process 更口语 |
| on a provisional basis | 暂定、暂计工程结算常用 |
| for now | 先这样 |
Hm. I'm not keen on provisional figures. But all right, if it's clearly marked and corrected once the instruction is signed.
嗯,我不太喜欢暂定数。不过行吧,前提是标清楚,等指令签了再调整。
听懂:not keen on 不太喜欢 · provisional figures 暂定数
Now the rebar. We're three point eight tonnes apart. I'm on site Monday at nine. Shall we measure it together?
再说钢筋。我们差了 3.8 吨。我周一九点在现场,一起量一下?
听懂:rebar 钢筋 · tonnes apart 相差……吨
轮到你:约定复核
同意周一九点现场联合复核,并说清不复核就不进本期。
你想说的意思:钢筋差的 3.8 吨,我们同意下周一一起去现场复核,不复核就不进本期。
- 能说清Yes, Monday at nine works. If we don't check it, it stays out of this period.
- 自然Monday at nine works for us. Let's do a joint check on site, and until it's checked, it stays out of this valuation.
- 高密度Monday at nine works. We'll do a joint check on site, and until it's checked, the rebar stays out of this period.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Monday at nine works | 周一九点可以… works 表示时间合适 |
| a joint check on site | 现场联合复核 |
| until it's checked | 在复核之前 |
| stays out of this … | 不计入本…… |
I'll send you an invite this afternoon. And I'll leave the rebar out of this valuation until then.
我今天下午给你发会议邀请。在那之前,钢筋先不计入本期。
听懂:invite (会议)邀请 · leave … out of 不计入
Good. So, before we finish, where does that leave the concrete for this period?
好。那结束之前,本期混凝土算下来是多少?
听懂:where does that leave 这样算下来是多少
轮到你:总结签认
总结本期混凝土 475 立方米,约定周五前双方签字。
你想说的意思:总结一下:本期混凝土按 475 立方米,周五前双方签字确认。
- 能说清So concrete is 475 cubic metres this period. We both sign by Friday. Agreed?
- 自然So for this period, concrete comes to 475 cubic metres, and we both sign it off by Friday. Agreed?
- 高密度So that brings concrete to 475 cubic metres for this period. Let's get it signed off on both sides by Friday. Agreed?
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| brings … to … | 使总数达到……总结数字时很常用 |
| comes to … | 合计…… |
| signed off on both sides | 双方签字确认 |
| by Friday | 周五前 |
Agreed. Concrete as you've said, ramp marked provisional, rebar after the site check.
同意。混凝土按你说的,坡道标为暂定,钢筋等现场复核后再说。
听懂:marked provisional 标注为暂定 · site check 现场复核
I'll type it up and send it today, so we can both sign well before Friday.
我今天整理好发过去,这样周五前双方都能从容签字。
听懂:type it up 整理成文 · well before Friday 远早于周五
没听清、卡住时怎么接?
这一场准备的救场的话:没听清、一时想不起词,先用一句接住,再想内容。
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Sorry, could you say that number again? | 抱歉,那个数字能再说一遍吗 |
| Give me a second to find the page. | 稍等,我找一下那一页 |
| Just to check I've got it right, … | 确认一下我理解得对不对…… |
| Can we come back to that one later? | 这项我们等会儿再回来谈好吗 |
在开口前练这一场
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这页是怎么写的?
- 内容来源
- 开口前 App 里的练习场景「工地办公室:和业主QS核对第6期工程量,把该算的量争回来」:情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文,录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
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