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工地办公室：汇报试块强度不达标，说服大家先别拆模

工地办公室Doug · 美国口音　Rosa · 美国（墨西哥裔）口音

点「看一看」，Doug 和 Rosa 就在这里把这一场演一遍；轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来，给你看要说的意思和三种说法。

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开口前 App 里的练习场景 · 工地与工程最后更新：

AI角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成，只用于练习。

这一场在哪里，发生了什么？

周二上午九点，休斯敦一个六层停车楼工地的办公室，开质量会

上周三浇的三层楼板，7 天试块强度只有设计值的 58%，合同要求至少 65%。项目经理 Doug 想下周一就拆模往上走，混凝土供应商代表 Rosa 也在场，她会护着自家产品。你是质量工程师，要当面汇报结果、讲清原因，并说服大家按步骤复查。

和谁对话？

Doug
美国口音。项目经理，赶工期、有点急躁，想下周一就拆模
Rosa
美国（墨西哥裔）口音。混凝土供应商技术代表，护着自家产品，说可能是现场养护问题

你要做到什么？

1. 报出 7 天试块的数据和合同要求；2. 说明三组都偏低，并提到高温和坍落度超标；3. 建议先不拆三层模板，等周三的 14 天结果；4. 提出请第三方做回弹检测，周四前出报告；5. 说清 28 天还不达标就钻芯取样，请结构工程师评估。

这一场轮到你开口 5 次：

  1. 报数据
  2. 讲原因
  3. 提建议
  4. 加一步检测
  5. 说后手

全文：这一场怎么说？

中英对照，不用注册。每一句都能点「听」，录音就是 App 里这一场的录音，只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方，写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法：能说清是短句，先保证对方听懂；自然是同事平时会说的；高密度更紧凑、信息更多。

Doug

Morning, everyone. Let's keep this quick. I want the third-floor forms off Monday so we can start on level four.

大家早。快点开。我想周一把三层的模板拆了，好开始做四层。

听懂：forms off 拆模（forms 指模板） · start on level four 开始做四层

Rosa

Morning. I saw the email about the seven-day breaks. The fourteen-day ones come out Wednesday, right? Let's hear the numbers.

早。我看到 7 天试块结果的邮件了。14 天的周三出，对吧？先听听数据。

听懂：seven-day breaks 7 天试块抗压结果 · come out Wednesday 周三出结果

Doug

You ran the tests. How bad is it?

试验是你做的。有多糟？

听懂：ran the tests 做了试验 · How bad is it? 有多糟

轮到你：报数据

报出 7 天试块平均强度、占设计强度的比例和合同要求。

你想说的意思：上周三三层楼板 7 天试块平均只有 2,320 psi，是设计强度 4,000 psi 的 58%，合同要求至少 65%。

  • 能说清
    The seven-day tests are low. The average is 2,320 psi. That's 58% of 4,000. We need 65%.
  • 自然
    The seven-day results came back low. The average is 2,320 psi, only 58% of the 4,000 design strength. The contract calls for at least 65%.
  • 高密度
    Not great, I'm afraid. The seven-day breaks came back at 2,320 psi on average, just 58% of design strength. We're short of the 65% the contract calls for.
值得记住的说法中文
came back at …（结果）出来是……报检测结果常用
design strength设计强度
We're short of …我们还差……、没达到……比 lower than 更口语
the contract calls for …合同要求……call for＝要求
Rosa

Okay, that's low. But our mix is solid. Was it one bad set, or something on site?

好吧，确实低。但我们的配合比没问题。是某一组有问题，还是现场的事？

听懂：our mix is solid 我们的配合比很可靠 · one bad set 某一组试块有问题

轮到你：讲原因

说明三组都偏低，不是单个试块问题；再提当天高温和两车坍落度超标。

你想说的意思：三组试块都偏低，不是单个试块的问题。当天气温 95 华氏度，到场坍落度有两车超过 6 英寸。

  • 能说清
    All three sets are low. It's not one bad cylinder. It was 95 degrees that day. Two trucks had slump over six inches.
  • 自然
    It's not just one bad cylinder. All three sets came in low. It was 95 degrees that day, and two trucks arrived with slump over six inches.
  • 高密度
    It's across the board. All three sets came in low. On top of that, it hit 95 that day, and two trucks showed up with slump over six inches.
值得记住的说法中文
across the board全都是这样、普遍的说明不是个别现象
came in low（数据）偏低
On top of that, …除此之外还……补充第二个原因
Rosa

Slump alone doesn't prove anything. Water gets added on site all the time. And it was a hot day. Was the slab cured properly?

光看坍落度说明不了什么，现场加水的事常有。而且那天很热，楼板养护到位了吗？

听懂：slump 坍落度 · slab 楼板 · cured properly 养护到位

Doug

Look, I don't care whose fault it is right now. Seven days is early. Concrete keeps gaining strength. So what do you want?

听着，现在我不管是谁的错。7 天还早，混凝土强度会继续涨。那你到底想怎么做？

听懂：whose fault it is 是谁的错 · keeps gaining strength 强度会继续增长

轮到你：提建议

明确建议：先不拆三层模板，等周三的 14 天试块结果。

你想说的意思：我建议先不拆三层模板，等周三 14 天试块的结果出来再说。

  • 能说清
    Please don't strip the third floor yet. Let's wait for Wednesday's 14-day results.
  • 自然
    I'd suggest we hold off on stripping the third-floor forms until the 14-day results come in on Wednesday.
  • 高密度
    My recommendation is to hold off on stripping level three until the 14-day results come in on Wednesday. A couple of days isn't worth the risk.
值得记住的说法中文
hold off on …先暂缓……比 don't 更像提建议
until … come in等……（结果）出来
isn't worth the risk不值得冒这个险说服对方时很有力
Doug

That puts us behind schedule, and I've got the crew booked. If we wait, I want more than just another test. What else?

这样工期就落后了，工人我都约好了。要等的话，我要的不只是再多一次试验。还有什么办法？

听懂：behind schedule 工期落后 · got the crew booked 已经约好了工人

轮到你：加一步检测

提出同时请第三方做回弹检测，周四前出报告，说出大概费用。

你想说的意思：同时我想请第三方做回弹检测，大概 1,800 美元，周四之前能出报告。

  • 能说清
    We can also do a rebound test. A third party can do it. It costs about $1,800. The report comes by Thursday.
  • 自然
    In the meantime, I'd like to bring in a third party for a rebound test. It's about $1,800, and we'd get a report by Thursday.
  • 高密度
    In the meantime, let's bring in a third party to do rebound testing. It's about $1,800, and we'd have a report in hand by Thursday.
值得记住的说法中文
In the meantime, …与此同时……
bring in a third party请第三方来bring in＝请外部的人来做
in hand by …在……之前拿到手
Rosa

A rebound test works for us. I'll send our own tech to watch. We want this settled too.

回弹检测我们没意见。我会派我们自己的技术员来旁观。我们也想把这事弄清楚。

听懂：rebound test 回弹检测 · tech 技术员 · want this settled 想把事情解决清楚

Doug

Fine, we'll sort out who pays later. Last thing: what if the twenty-eight-day numbers fail too? What then?

行，谁付钱以后再说。最后一个问题：要是 28 天的数据也不过呢？怎么办？

听懂：sort out who pays 弄清楚谁来付钱 · twenty-eight-day numbers 28 天强度数据

轮到你：说后手

说清 28 天还不达标就钻芯取样，请结构工程师评估。

你想说的意思：如果 28 天还不达标，就要钻芯取样，请结构工程师来评估。

  • 能说清
    Then we take cores. The structural engineer must check them.
  • 自然
    If the 28-day results still don't pass, we'll need to take cores and have the structural engineer review them.
  • 高密度
    If we're still short at 28 days, we'll need to take cores and get the structural engineer to sign off on the slab.
值得记住的说法中文
take cores钻芯取样工地上的说法
still short at …到……还不够
sign off on …签字认可……由有权的人最终批准
Doug

Alright. Nobody touches the third-floor forms until Wednesday's numbers are in. I'll tell the crew today.

好吧。周三的数据出来之前，谁都不许动三层的模板。我今天就跟工人说。

听懂：Nobody touches 谁都不许动 · numbers are in 数据出来了

Rosa

And I'll send over the batch tickets for all twelve trucks today, so we can check the water on each load.

我今天把 12 车的发货小票都发过来，好核对每车的用水量。

听懂：batch tickets 混凝土发货小票（配料单） · each load 每一车

没听清、卡住时怎么接？

这一场准备的救场的话：没听清、一时想不起词，先用一句接住，再想内容。

英文中文
Sorry, could you say that again a bit slower?抱歉，能慢一点再说一遍吗
Let me check the numbers and come back to you.我核对一下数据再回复你
Just to be clear, are you saying …?确认一下，你的意思是……吗
Give me a second to find the report.稍等，我找一下报告

在开口前练这一场

读过一遍，再开口说一遍：在开口前打开这一场，Doug 和 Rosa 用各自的口音说话，轮到你时停下来等你开口，不限时间；想不起来，提示先给首字母，再给英文说法，最后才给中文。

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开口前 App 里的练习场景「工地办公室：汇报试块强度不达标，说服大家先别拆模」：情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文，录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
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角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成。
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2026-11-01 更新。发现错误，写信到 hello@kaikouqian.com。

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