地铁站改造工地:班前会交接,说清哪些能干、哪些不能干

地铁站改造工地Gary · 英国口音 Ngozi · 尼日利亚口音

点「看一看」,Gary 和 Ngozi 就在这里把这一场演一遍;轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来,给你看要说的意思和三种说法。

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AI角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成,只用于练习。

这一场在哪里,发生了什么?

周二晚上十点,伦敦一座正在改造的地铁站站台上,夜班开工前的班前会

你是白班班长,下班前要在班前会上把今天的进度和遗留问题交接给夜班。夜班班长 Gary 经验老到,想按原计划赶进度;安全员 Ngozi 心细,会追问细节。

和谁对话?

Gary
英国口音。夜班班长,经验老到,想赶进度
Ngozi
尼日利亚口音。安全员,细心,会追问细节

你要做到什么?

说清今天完成的破拆进度;讲明东头照明坏了、今晚别进;交出停用挖机的钥匙;讲清轨道断电时间;请夜班班长复述要点、在交接本上签字,你再下班。

这一场轮到你开口 5 次:

  1. 报进度
  2. 说危险区
  3. 交设备
  4. 说断电时间
  5. 确认签字

全文:这一场怎么说?

中英对照,不用注册。每一句都能点「听」,录音就是 App 里这一场的录音,只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方,写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法:能说清是短句,先保证对方听懂;自然是同事平时会说的;高密度更紧凑、信息更多。

Ngozi

Evening, everyone. Hard hats on. Let's keep this handover clear and simple.

大家晚上好。安全帽戴好。这次交接咱们说得清楚简单点。

听懂:Hard hats on 戴好安全帽 · handover 交接班

Gary

Evening. We've got a lot to get through tonight. How far did the day shift get on the platform?

晚上好。今晚活儿很多。白班在站台上干到哪儿了?

听懂:get through 干完、处理完 · day shift 白班 · how far did … get ……进展到哪儿了

轮到你:报进度

说清今天完成的工作:站台东段 3 号到 6 号柱之间的地面破拆,大约 40 米。

你想说的意思:今天我们把站台东段 3 号到 6 号柱之间的地面破拆完了,大概 40 米。

  • 能说清
    We broke the floor on the east end today. It's from column three to column six. About forty metres.
  • 自然
    Good progress today. We got the floor broken out on the east end, columns three to six. That's about forty metres done.
  • 高密度
    Good progress today: we've broken out the floor on the east end, columns three to six, so roughly forty metres done.
值得记住的说法中文
Good progress today今天进展不错交接开头先给个总体结论
broken out the floor把地面破拆了break out=工地上的破拆
columns three to six3 号到 6 号柱之间用柱号说位置最清楚
That's about … done大约完成了……
Gary

Nice one. So tonight we just carry on along the east end, same plan as before.

不错。那今晚我们就沿着东头接着干,按原计划。

听懂:Nice one 干得好(英式口语) · carry on 接着干

Ngozi

Hold on, Gary. Before we start, is there anything about the east end we should know?

等一下,Gary。开工前,东头有什么我们需要知道的吗?

听懂:Hold on 等一下 · anything … we should know 有什么我们该知道的

轮到你:说危险区

讲明东头有两组临时灯坏了,电工明早七点才来,今晚这段先别进。

你想说的意思:有。东头有两组临时灯坏了,电工明早七点才来,所以今晚这段先别进去。

  • 能说清
    Yes. Two sets of temporary lights are out at the east end. The electrician comes at seven tomorrow. Please don't go in tonight.
  • 自然
    Yes, two sets of temporary lights are out at the east end. The electrician won't be here till seven tomorrow, so please keep out of that section tonight.
  • 高密度
    Actually, yes: two sets of temporary lights are out at the east end, and the electrician won't be here till seven, so keep out of that section; it's off limits tonight.
值得记住的说法中文
temporary lights are out临时灯坏了灯不亮用 be out,比 broken 自然
won't be here till …要到……才来
keep out of that section别进那一段比 don't go in 更像现场指令
off limits禁止进入说区域封闭最常用
Gary

Ah, come on. We'll bring in portable lights and crack on. We're behind already.

哎,不至于吧。我们拿几台移动照明灯过去,接着干就是了。进度本来就落后了。

听懂:portable lights 移动照明灯 · crack on 赶紧接着干(英式口语) · We're behind already 进度已经落后了

Ngozi

Sorry, Gary, not with a broken floor and the platform edge right there. That section stays closed tonight.

抱歉,Gary,地面刚破拆,旁边就是站台边,不行。那段今晚继续封着。

听懂:platform edge 站台边缘 · stays closed 继续封闭

Gary

Fine, fine. We'll start on the west side instead. What about the kit? Can I use both diggers?

行吧行吧,那我们改去西头干。设备呢?两台挖机我都能用吗?

听懂:kit 设备、工具(英式口语) · diggers 挖掘机、挖机

轮到你:交设备

说明 2 号小挖机液压管漏油、已上锁挂牌停用,把钥匙当面交给夜班班长。

你想说的意思:2 号不能用,液压管漏油,已经上锁挂牌停用了。钥匙在我这儿,现在交给你。

  • 能说清
    Not number two. It has an oil leak. It's locked and tagged. Here are the keys. They're yours now.
  • 自然
    Not number two. It's got a hydraulic leak, so it's locked out and tagged. Here are the keys, I'm handing them over to you.
  • 高密度
    Digger two's out of action: there's a hydraulic leak, so it's locked out and tagged. Here are the keys, I'm handing them over now.
值得记住的说法中文
out of action停用、不能用说机器坏了停用很常用
hydraulic leak液压漏油
locked out and tagged上锁挂牌工地安全术语,停用设备必说
I'm handing them over我把它们交给你hand over=交接
Ngozi

Good. Nobody touches a tagged machine until it's fixed. I'll put it on tonight's safety board.

好。挂了牌的机器修好之前谁都不许碰。我会把它写到今晚的安全公告板上。

听懂:tagged machine 挂了停用牌的机器 · safety board 安全公告板

Gary

Right. Last thing, the track. When's the power off tonight? I want my lads down there early.

好。最后,轨道那边。今晚几点断电?我想让我的人早点下去。

听懂:the power off 断电 · lads 伙计们、手下的工人(英式口语)

轮到你:说断电时间

讲清今晚凌晨一点到四点半轨道断电,只有这段时间能进轨行区,不能提前下去。

你想说的意思:今晚凌晨一点到四点半轨道断电,只有这段时间能进轨行区,一点之前谁都不能下去。

  • 能说清
    The track power is off from one to four thirty. You can only go on the track then.
  • 自然
    The track power's off from one till half four, and that's the only time you can go onto the track.
  • 高密度
    Track power's off from one till half four, and that's our only window, so nobody goes down before one.
值得记住的说法中文
track power's off轨道断电
from one till half four从一点到四点半half four=四点半,英式说法
our only window唯一能干活的时间段window=时间窗口
nobody goes down before ………之前谁都不能下去
Ngozi

And I'll check the power is really off before anyone steps down. No exceptions, Gary.

而且有人下去之前,我会亲自确认真的断电了。不许例外,Gary。

听懂:steps down 下到(轨道)去 · No exceptions 不许例外

Gary

Yeah, yeah, tight window, but okay. I think I've got it all. Are we done here?

好好,时间挺紧,不过行。我觉得都记住了。我们说完了吧?

听懂:tight window 时间很紧 · I've got it all 我都记下了

轮到你:确认签字

请夜班班长把要点复述一遍,在交接本上签字,你再下班。

你想说的意思:还差最后一件事:麻烦你把要点给我复述一遍,然后在交接本上签字,我们俩都签了我才能下班。

  • 能说清
    Almost. Please tell me the key points again. Then sign the handover book. Then I can go.
  • 自然
    Just one last thing: can you run me through the key points? Then sign the handover book, and I'll head off.
  • 高密度
    Just one last thing: could you run me through the key points, then sign off the handover book? We both need to sign before I head off.
值得记住的说法中文
Just one last thing还有最后一件事别人想结束时,用它礼貌地拉回来
run me through the key points把要点给我过一遍
sign off the handover book在交接本上签字确认sign off=签字确认
head off走了、下班比 leave 更口语
Gary

Fair enough. East end closed, broken digger parked, track work only while the power's off. Where do I sign?

说得对。东头封闭,坏挖机停着不动,轨道上的活只在断电时干。在哪儿签?

听懂:Fair enough 有道理、行 · Where do I sign? 我在哪儿签字

Ngozi

Right here. Both supervisors sign, and I'll add my name too. Thanks, go and get some rest.

就这儿。两位班长都签,我也签上名字。谢谢你,快回去休息吧。

听懂:supervisors 班长、主管 · get some rest 休息一下

没听清、卡住时怎么接?

这一场准备的救场的话:没听清、一时想不起词,先用一句接住,再想内容。

英文中文
Sorry, could you say that again?抱歉,能再说一遍吗
Sorry, a bit slower, please.麻烦说慢一点
Just to be clear, …我说清楚一点……
Give me a second to check my notes.稍等,我看一下记录

在开口前练这一场

读过一遍,再开口说一遍:在开口前打开这一场,Gary 和 Ngozi 用各自的口音说话,轮到你时停下来等你开口,不限时间;想不起来,提示先给首字母,再给英文说法,最后才给中文。

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开口前 App 里的练习场景「地铁站改造工地:班前会交接,说清哪些能干、哪些不能干」:情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文,录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
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