叉车考场:听清考试规则,复述确认再上车

叉车考场Graham · 英国(北方)口音 Kelly · 澳大利亚口音

点「看一看」,Graham 和 Kelly 就在这里把这一场演一遍;轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来,给你看要说的意思和三种说法。

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这一场在哪里,发生了什么?

周二上午九点,英国曼彻斯特郊外一家物流公司的培训仓库,叉车实操考试开始前(仓库另一头还在作业,很吵)

你今天考叉车操作证,实操开始前,考官 Graham 当面讲规则和扣分点。他说话快、带北方口音,仓库另一头的倒车警报和卸货声又很吵。另一位考生 Kelly 开叉车多年,是来续证的,时不时插一句。

和谁对话?

Graham
英国(北方)口音。叉车考官,严谨、语速快,规则一条条讲清楚
Kelly
澳大利亚口音。另一位考生,开叉车多年来续证,轻松爱插嘴

你要做到什么?

确认车前检查的做法;复述货叉高度和倒车规则;问清碰倒锥桶是直接不及格还是扣分;确认考试时长和堆垛要求;说明安全带和反光背心都准备好了,可以开始。

这一场轮到你开口 5 次:

  1. 确认检查
  2. 复述规则
  3. 问扣分
  4. 确认时长
  5. 准备开始

全文:这一场怎么说?

中英对照,不用注册。每一句都能点「听」,录音就是 App 里这一场的录音,只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方,写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法:能说清是短句,先保证对方听懂;自然是同事平时会说的;高密度更紧凑、信息更多。

Graham

Morning, both. It's loud in here, so stay close. I'm Graham, your examiner. Questions before you get on the truck, please.

两位早。这里很吵,站近一点。我是 Graham,你们的考官。有问题请在上车前问。

听懂:examiner 考官 · get on the truck 上车(这里指叉车)

Kelly

Morning! Don't panic, he talks fast but he's fair. I'm just here to renew my licence.

早!别紧张,他说话快,但很公平。我只是来续证的。

听懂:Don't panic 别紧张 · renew my licence 续证

Graham

First, a five-minute pre-use check. Tyres, forks, chains, horn, lights. Say each one out loud as you go. Clear?

首先是五分钟的车前检查:轮胎、货叉、链条、喇叭、灯。每查一项都要大声说出来。清楚吗?

听懂:pre-use check 车前检查 · forks, chains, horn 货叉、链条、喇叭 · out loud as you go 边做边大声说

轮到你:确认检查

确认先做五分钟车前检查,并且要边查边说出来。

你想说的意思:确认一下:先做 5 分钟的车前检查,每查一项都要说出来,对吧?

  • 能说清
    Yes. First I check the truck for five minutes. I say each item out loud.
  • 自然
    Just to confirm, I do a five-minute pre-use check first, and I say each item out loud as I go.
  • 高密度
    Just to confirm, it's a five-minute pre-use check first, and I talk you through each item out loud as I go.
值得记住的说法中文
Just to confirm, …确认一下……复述规则前的开头,很礼貌
pre-use check车前检查
out loud大声说出来
as I go边做边……
talk you through …一步步讲给你听比 tell you 更像边做边解释
Graham

Right. If you go quiet, I'll assume you've skipped it.

对。你要是不出声,我就当你漏查了。

听懂:go quiet 不出声 · skipped it 跳过、漏掉了

Graham

Driving rules. Forks no higher than fifteen centimetres off the floor. Before reversing, turn your head and look. Mirrors alone aren't enough.

驾驶规则:货叉离地不超过十五厘米。倒车前要转头看,光看镜子不行。

听懂:fifteen centimetres off the floor 离地十五厘米 · reversing 倒车 · Mirrors alone aren't enough 只看镜子不够

Graham

Sorry, that beeping's from the loading bay. Can you say those two back to me?

抱歉,那个嘀嘀声是装卸区传来的。你能把这两条复述给我听吗?

听懂:beeping 倒车警报的嘀嘀声 · loading bay 装卸区 · say those two back to me 把这两条复述给我

轮到你:复述规则

复述两条规则:货叉离地不超过 15 厘米;倒车前要回头看,不能只看镜子。

你想说的意思:货叉离地不超过 15 厘米;倒车前要回头看,不能只看镜子。

  • 能说清
    The forks stay below fifteen centimetres. Before I reverse, I turn and look. Not only the mirrors.
  • 自然
    Sure. The forks stay no higher than fifteen centimetres, and before reversing I look over my shoulder, not just in the mirrors.
  • 高密度
    So, forks no higher than fifteen centimetres off the floor, and before reversing I look over my shoulder rather than relying on the mirrors.
值得记住的说法中文
no higher than …不超过……(高度)
off the floor离地
look over my shoulder回头看倒车、变道时的常用说法
not just in the mirrors不能只看镜子
rather than relying on …而不是只靠……
Kelly

That's the one people forget. Mirrors miss a lot back there.

这条大家最容易忘。后面很多东西镜子里看不到。

听懂:Mirrors miss a lot 镜子会漏看很多

Graham

Cones mark your route through the racking. Stay inside them. Any questions so far?

锥桶标出你在货架间的路线,别开出去。到目前为止有问题吗?

听懂:Cones 锥桶 · racking 货架 · Any questions so far? 到目前为止有问题吗

轮到你:问扣分

问清楚:碰倒一个锥桶是直接不及格,还是只扣分。

你想说的意思:有一点我没听清:碰倒一个锥桶是直接不及格,还是只扣分?

  • 能说清
    Yes, one question. If I hit one cone, do I fail? Or do I lose points?
  • 自然
    Yes, one thing I didn't catch. If I knock over a cone, is that an instant fail, or do I just lose points?
  • 高密度
    Just one thing I didn't quite catch: if I knock over a cone, is that an instant fail, or just a points deduction?
值得记住的说法中文
Just one thing I didn't quite catch: …有一点我没太听清……比 I don't understand 更客气,不显得自己差
knock over …碰倒……
an instant fail直接不及格
lose points扣分
a points deduction扣分比 lose points 正式
Graham

Good question. A cone is minus five points. Touch a pallet or the racking, and it's a fail.

问得好。碰倒锥桶扣五分。但碰到托盘或货架,就直接不及格。

听懂:minus five points 扣五分 · pallet 托盘 · it's a fail 直接不及格

Kelly

And it's eighty out of a hundred to pass, yeah? So one cone won't kill you.

及格线是一百分里八十分,对吧?所以碰倒一个锥桶也不要紧。

听懂:eighty out of a hundred to pass 满分一百,八十及格 · won't kill you 不会要命、不要紧

Graham

Eighty, yes, but don't count on it. Twenty minutes total, and you'll stack a pallet on the second level. Okay?

八十,没错,但别指望这个。总共二十分钟,你要把一个托盘放到第二层。明白吗?

听懂:don't count on it 别指望这个 · stack a pallet 堆放托盘 · second level (货架)第二层

轮到你:确认时长

确认整场考试 20 分钟,堆垛要把托盘放到第二层货架。

你想说的意思:我确认一下:整场考试 20 分钟,堆垛是把托盘放到第二层货架上。

  • 能说清
    Let me check. The test is twenty minutes. I put the pallet on the second level.
  • 自然
    Let me just check I've got that. The whole test is twenty minutes, and I put a pallet on the second level of the racking.
  • 高密度
    Let me just check I've got that: twenty minutes start to finish, and the pallet goes up onto the second level of the racking.
值得记住的说法中文
Let me just check I've got that我确认一下我没听错吵的环境里很有用
start to finish从头到尾
goes up onto …放上……
the second level of the racking货架第二层
Graham

Right. One more thing: you lift it up and bring it back down. You're first. Hi-vis and seatbelt sorted?

对。还有一点:放上去之后还要取下来。你第一个。反光背心和安全带都弄好了吗?

听懂:bring it back down 再取下来 · Hi-vis 反光背心 · sorted 弄好了、搞定了

轮到你:准备开始

说明反光背心已经穿好、上车先系安全带,可以开始考试。

你想说的意思:都准备好了。反光背心穿上了,上车第一件事就系安全带。可以开始了。

  • 能说清
    Yes. My hi-vis is on. I will wear my seatbelt. I'm ready to go.
  • 自然
    All sorted. My hi-vis is on, and I'll do up my seatbelt first thing. I'm ready to go.
  • 高密度
    All sorted: hi-vis on, and I'll do up my seatbelt first thing. Ready when you are.
值得记住的说法中文
All sorted都准备好了英式口语,用对方的词回答
do up my seatbelt系好安全带
first thing第一件事就……
Ready when you are.你说开始就开始比 I'm ready 更自然
Graham

Lovely. Climb on and start your check. Kelly, behind the yellow line with me, please.

很好。上车,开始检查吧。Kelly,请跟我站到黄线后面。

听懂:Climb on 上车 · behind the yellow line 黄线后面

没听清、卡住时怎么接?

这一场准备的救场的话:没听清、一时想不起词,先用一句接住,再想内容。

英文中文
Sorry, it's a bit noisy. Could you say that again?抱歉,这里有点吵,能再说一遍吗
Could you slow down a little, please?能稍微说慢一点吗
Sorry, was that fifteen or fifty?抱歉,是十五还是五十
Just to check I've got it right, …确认一下我理解得对不对……

在开口前练这一场

读过一遍,再开口说一遍:在开口前打开这一场,Graham 和 Kelly 用各自的口音说话,轮到你时停下来等你开口,不限时间;想不起来,提示先给首字母,再给英文说法,最后才给中文。

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开口前 App 里的练习场景「叉车考场:听清考试规则,复述确认再上车」:情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文,录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
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