超市肉柜:帮顾客挑牛排,讲清煎法和火候
点「看一看」,Kevin 和 Laura 就在这里把这一场演一遍;轮到你开口的 4 个地方会停下来,给你看要说的意思和三种说法。
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这一场在哪里,发生了什么?
周五下午五点多,芝加哥一家社区超市的生鲜肉柜前
你是这家社区超市的肉柜店员。周五傍晚,一对夫妇 Kevin 和 Laura 来到柜台前:他们今晚要在家煎牛排招待朋友,可分不清肋眼、西冷和菲力,也怕煎老了。Kevin 第一次自己下厨煎牛排,问题很多;Laura 看重预算,又想吃嫩一点的。
和谁对话?
- Kevin
- 美国口音。顾客丈夫,第一次自己煎牛排,有点没把握,问题很多
- Laura
- 加拿大口音。顾客妻子,注重预算,喜欢嫩一点的肉
你要做到什么?
问清他们的口味和预算,介绍肋眼和菲力的特点和价格;按四个人推荐两块一英寸半厚的肋眼,说清重量和大概多少钱;Laura 担心肋眼会韧时,解释清楚;最后讲清煎法:回温、调味、火候、静置。
这一场轮到你开口 4 次:
- 问口味预算
- 推荐分量
- 打消顾虑
- 讲煎法
全文:这一场怎么说?
中英对照,不用注册。每一句都能点「听」,录音就是 App 里这一场的录音,只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方,写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法:能说清是短句,先保证对方听懂;自然是同事平时会说的;高密度更紧凑、信息更多。
Hi! Okay, this might be a dumb question. Ribeye, sirloin, filet... what's actually the difference?
你好!呃,这问题可能有点傻。肋眼、西冷、菲力……到底有什么区别?
听懂:ribeye 肋眼牛排 · sirloin 西冷牛排 · filet 菲力牛排
We're cooking steak for friends tonight. Something special, but not crazy expensive. What would you suggest?
我们今晚要给朋友煎牛排。想要好一点的,但别贵得离谱。你有什么建议?
听懂:not crazy expensive 别贵得离谱 · What would you suggest? 你有什么建议
轮到你:问口味预算
问他们喜欢嫩还是有嚼劲、预算多少,介绍肋眼和菲力的特点和每磅价格。
你想说的意思:你们喜欢嫩一点的还是有嚼劲的?预算大概多少?肋眼油花多、很香,每磅 16.99;菲力最嫩,但每磅 24.99。
- 能说清Do you like it tender or with a bit of chew? What's your budget? Ribeye has lots of fat and flavor. It's sixteen ninety-nine a pound. Filet is the most tender. It's twenty-four ninety-nine a pound.
- 自然Sure. Do you prefer it really tender, or with a bit of chew? And what's your budget? Ribeye has great marbling and flavor, at sixteen ninety-nine a pound. Filet's the most tender, but it's twenty-four ninety-nine a pound.
- 高密度Happy to help. Are you after something really tender, or with a bit of chew? And what's your budget? The ribeye's got great marbling and flavor, at sixteen ninety-nine a pound. The filet's the most tender, but it'll run you twenty-four ninety-nine a pound.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Are you after …? | 您想要……吗店员问顾客需求的口语说法 |
| a bit of chew | 有点嚼劲 |
| great marbling | 油花漂亮marbling 指肉里像大理石的油花 |
| at … a pound | 每磅……钱美国肉柜按磅计价 |
| it'll run you … | 要花您……说价格的口语说法 |
Tender is nice, but we'd like to stay under sixty dollars. There are four of us tonight.
嫩的当然好,但我们想控制在六十美元以内。今晚一共四个人。
听懂:stay under sixty dollars 控制在六十美元以内 · four of us 我们四个人
So how much should we get for four people? I have no idea how big a steak should be.
那四个人要买多少?我完全不知道一块牛排该多大。
听懂:I have no idea 我完全不知道
轮到你:推荐分量
按四个人推荐两块一英寸半厚的肋眼,约 3 磅、约 51 美元,切开分着吃。
你想说的意思:四个人的话,我推荐两块一英寸半厚的肋眼,大概 3 磅,五十一美元左右。煎好切开大家分着吃就行。
- 能说清For four people, get two ribeyes. Each one is an inch and a half thick. That's about three pounds, about fifty-one dollars. Cut them and share.
- 自然For four people, I'd go with two ribeyes, an inch and a half thick. That's about three pounds, around fifty-one dollars. Then you just slice them and share.
- 高密度For four, I'd go with two thick ribeyes, an inch and a half each. That's roughly three pounds, about fifty-one dollars, and you just slice them up and share.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| I'd go with … | 我会选……给建议时比 You should 柔和 |
| an inch and a half | 一英寸半牛排厚度常这么说 |
| slice them up and share | 切开分着吃 |
Okay, that works for us. But I really love tender meat. Won't ribeye be a little chewy?
好,这个我们可以接受。不过我特别喜欢嫩的。肋眼会不会有点韧?
听懂:that works for us 这个我们可以 · chewy 有嚼劲、偏韧
轮到你:打消顾虑
解释肋眼不会韧:只要别煎过头,油脂让它又嫩又多汁。
你想说的意思:不会,只要别煎过头就行。肋眼油多,煎到五分熟又嫩又多汁。
- 能说清No. Just don't overcook it. The fat keeps it juicy. At medium, it's really tender.
- 自然Not if you don't overcook it. The fat keeps it juicy, so at medium it's really tender.
- 高密度Not as long as you don't overcook it. All that fat keeps it juicy, so at medium it's melt-in-your-mouth tender.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| as long as you don't overcook it | 只要别煎过头as long as=只要 |
| keeps it juicy | 让它保持多汁 |
| melt-in-your-mouth | 入口即化的夸肉嫩的常用说法 |
Alright, you've talked me into it. Kevin, you're the cook tonight.
好吧,你把我说服了。Kevin,今晚你掌勺。
听懂:you've talked me into it 你把我说服了 · the cook 掌勺的人
Yeah... I've never cooked steak at home. How do I do it without making it tough?
是啊……我从没在家煎过牛排。怎么煎才不会老?
听懂:tough (肉)老、柴
轮到你:讲煎法
讲清煎法:室温回温 30 分钟,撒盐和黑胡椒,大火每面约 4 分钟是五分熟,煎好静置 5 分钟再切。
你想说的意思:煎之前先在室温放 30 分钟,撒盐和黑胡椒。大火每面煎 4 分钟左右就是五分熟。煎好别马上切,静置 5 分钟。
- 能说清First, leave them out for thirty minutes. Add salt and black pepper. Use high heat, four minutes a side. That's medium. Then let them rest five minutes before cutting.
- 自然Let them sit out for thirty minutes first. Add salt and black pepper. On high heat, about four minutes a side gives you medium. Then let them rest five minutes before cutting.
- 高密度Let them sit out for thirty minutes first, then season generously with salt and black pepper. Get the pan really hot, about four minutes a side for medium, and let them rest five minutes before you slice in.
| 值得记住的说法 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| sit out for thirty minutes | 在室温放三十分钟sit out=放在外面(冰箱外) |
| season generously with … | 多撒点……调味 |
| four minutes a side | 每面四分钟a side=每一面 |
| let them rest | 让肉静置一会儿煎好的肉要 rest,汁水才不流失 |
Okay, I'm putting all that in my phone. Honestly, that sounds easier than I thought.
好,我全记到手机里。说真的,比我想的简单。
听懂:easier than I thought 比我想的简单
Perfect. Could you wrap the ribeyes for us, please? And maybe write the cooking time on the paper?
太好了。能帮我们把肋眼包起来吗?顺便在包装纸上写一下煎的时间?
听懂:wrap 包起来 · cooking time 烹饪时间
Thanks so much. Our friends are going to think I'm a real chef.
太谢谢了。朋友们肯定以为我是个真大厨。
听懂:a real chef 真正的大厨
没听清、卡住时怎么接?
这一场准备的救场的话:没听清、一时想不起词,先用一句接住,再想内容。
| 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|
| Sorry, could you say that again? | 抱歉,能再说一遍吗 |
| Give me a second, I'll weigh them for you. | 稍等,我给您称一下 |
| Do you mean per pound or in total? | 您是问每磅还是总价 |
| Let me check the price for you. | 我帮您查一下价格 |
在开口前练这一场
读过一遍,再开口说一遍:在开口前打开这一场,Kevin 和 Laura 用各自的口音说话,轮到你时停下来等你开口,不限时间;想不起来,提示先给首字母,再给英文说法,最后才给中文。
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- 内容来源
- 开口前 App 里的练习场景「超市肉柜:帮顾客挑牛排,讲清煎法和火候」:情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文,录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
- AI 的使用
- 角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成。
- 更新记录
- 2026-11-01 更新。发现错误,写信到 hello@kaikouqian.com。