How do you make small talk at work in English?

Use one formula: respond, add one detail, then ask back. Pretty quiet, actually. I caught up on sleep and cooked on Saturday. How about you? When they tell you something, follow it up: Oh nice, how was it? When you need to go, give a reason: I'd better get going. I have a call at ten. You don't need to become more outgoing, and you don't need many topics. Answering How was your weekend? with just Good. gives the other person nothing to reply to.

What do you say in each situation?

Small talk at work is short and comes round in the same few places: Monday morning, the minutes before a meeting and lunch. A few phrases for each are enough. These come from the small talk phrase cards and practice packs made for Before You Speak.

Say thisWhat it does
01 Monday morningYou meet a colleague in the kitchen
How was your weekend?The usual opening
Not bad! Pretty relaxing. How about you?Answers, then asks back, so it keeps going
Did you get up to anything fun?More spoken than “What did you do?”
02 Before a meetingTwo minutes, and only one other person has joined
Busy week so far?The safest topic before a meeting
Are you working from home today?Uses what's in front of you
Looks like we're still waiting for a few people.Fills the silence without any awkwardness
OK, I think everyone's here. Shall we get started?Moves from the chat to the meeting
03 LunchA colleague you rarely talk to sits down
What did you get? That looks really good.The most natural way to start at lunch
Have you tried the Thai place across the street?Food is an easy topic
What do you usually do on weekends?Moves from work to life
Back home, we usually have a big lunch and a short nap.Something about where you're from; people are often interested
04 Keep it goingThey said something: pick it up
Oh nice, how was it?Asks about what they just told you
That sounds like fun.Shows you're interested
Oh, I didn't know that!Shows interest, and a question can follow
Wait, really? Tell me more.Lets them talk while you think
05 CloseA reason makes it less sudden
Anyway, I'd better get going. I have a call at ten.Softer than “I must go”, with a reason
Good chatting with you!Ends on a friendly note
Catch you later!A casual goodbye

What does “one detail” look like?

The detail doesn't need to be interesting. It only has to give the other person something to pick up. If your weekend was quiet, say that it was quiet and what you did.

They askYou can say
“So, how was your weekend?”Pretty good, thanks! I went hiking with some friends. How about you?
“Did you have a good weekend?”Yeah, it was nice and slow. I mostly caught up on sleep.
“How's your week going?”Pretty busy, but good. We're wrapping up the upload feature. How about yours?
“Any plans for the week?”Mostly the release on Thursday. Hopefully it goes smoothly!
“Where are you from originally?”I'm from Chengdu, in southwest China. The food there is really spicy.
“Do you cook much?”A bit. Mostly simple stuff, like noodles and stir-fry.
“Have you ever been camping?”Not yet, but I'd love to try. Any good spots near here?
“Did you catch the game last night?”I missed it, actually. Was it a good one?

What does small talk sound like?

Example: Monday morning in the office kitchen, with a meeting at ten. Jake, an American colleague, took his parents to a market. Emma, a British colleague, made dumplings for the first time. They turn to you as you come in. The highlighted phrases are the ones worth keeping.

Jake

Honestly, the market was packed, but my parents loved it. My dad bought way too much fruit again.

Emma

Ha, typical dad! Oh, morning! Come, grab a coffee. How was your weekend?

You

Pretty quiet, actually. I caught up on sleep and cooked on Saturday, then went for a walk in the park on Sunday. How about you?

Respond · Detail · Ask back
Emma

That sounds lovely, honestly. I need a weekend like that. Mine was a bit of an adventure in the kitchen.

Jake

She made dumplings! Her very first time!

Emma

I did! They tasted great, but half of them broke open in the pan. Total mess.

You

Oh no! Well, at least they tasted great. What kind of filling did you go for? Did you make the wrappers yourself?

Follow up
Emma

Good question. I followed a video, but I think I put in too much filling. Next time, smaller ones.

Jake

Speaking of weekends, my parents are here one more week. Any tips? My dad can't walk far, though.

You

I'd recommend the park near my place. It's flat, there are benches everywhere, and there's a little café. I was there on Sunday, really quiet.

Recommend
Jake

Oh, that's really helpful. They'd love something like that. I'll tell them tonight.

Emma

Wait, it's almost ten! Don't you have the ten o'clock meeting?

You

Oh, right, I'd better get going. Let's catch up later. Good luck with the dumplings, Emma!

Close

Source: the Monday chat scene in Before You Speak; the lines are as in the scene, and you can read and hear all of it. The people are made up.

How do you say the same thing more naturally?

Clear is a short sentence that gets you understood, Natural is what a colleague would actually say, and Compact packs in more while still sounding spoken. In small talk, the clear version is plenty: nobody is grading you, and friendly beats clever.

Someone asks about your weekend

  • Clear
    It was quiet. On Saturday I caught up on sleep and cooked. On Sunday I walked in the park. How about you?
  • Natural
    Pretty quiet, actually. I caught up on sleep and cooked on Saturday, then went for a walk in the park on Sunday. How about you?
  • Compact
    Nice and quiet, actually. I caught up on sleep and cooked a proper meal on Saturday, then went for a walk in the park nearby on Sunday. How was yours?

Following up on what they said

  • Clear
    Oh no! At least they tasted great. What did you put inside? Did you make the wrappers too?
  • Natural
    Oh no! Well, at least they tasted great. What kind of filling did you go for? Did you make the wrappers yourself?
  • Compact
    Oh no, but at least they tasted great! What kind of filling did you go for? And don't tell me you made the wrappers from scratch too?

You have to leave

  • Clear
    Oh, right. I have to go now. Let's talk later. Good luck with the dumplings, Emma!
  • Natural
    Oh, right, I'd better get going. Let's catch up later. Good luck with the dumplings, Emma!
  • Compact
    Oh, right, I'd better get going. Let's catch up later, and good luck with round two, Emma!

All three versions are the lines the scene prepares for that turn.

What about the other conversations in the kitchen?

Not all of it is about the weekend. These lines are from other Before You Speak scenes.

WhenSay
You want to know where they're fromThat's true! So where are you two from originally? And what's the food like back home?
You're recommending somewhereOh, you should try Golden Bowl. It's just round the corner, and it's proper Chinese food, the way we eat it at home.
You're making plansHow about next Friday, around 12:30? I'll book a table, and I'm happy to order for everyone.
A colleague is having a hard timeAre you alright? Three weeks of nine o'clock nights is way too much, and missing your daughter's show would upset anyone.
Someone says you never speak in meetingsHa, I'm more of a listen-first person. I like to hear everyone out before I jump in.
A joke about your English goes too farRyan, I know you don't mean any harm, but that joke went a bit too far. My English isn't the issue.
They apologise afterwardsNo worries, Ryan. I appreciate you saying that. We're good.

What do you say when you get stuck?

Fast speech, a name you don't catch, a sport you've never heard of: all normal. One short line keeps you in the conversation.

WhenSay
You didn't catch itSorry, what was that?
You missed the endSorry, I missed that last part.
You missed a nameSorry, what was the name of the place?
You don't know the thingSorry, I'm not familiar with that. What is it?
You can't find the wordHow do you say it in English… it's like a…
You need a secondHmm, let me think.
You can't think what to sayHa, that's a good point.

Which slips end the conversation?

From the notes in the Before You Speak practice packs and scenes. Nearly all of these are perfectly correct English; they just stop the conversation or sound stiff.

Easy to sayBetterWhy
✗ Good.✓ Pretty good! We tried a new hiking trail. How about you?One word gives them nothing to reply to. Add a detail and hand it back.
✗ Fine.✓ Busy, but good! We're wrapping up a release. How's yours going?The same again: “busy” and “a release” are both things they can ask about.
✗ And you?✓ How was yours?Sounds more natural, and it hands the conversation back.
✗ What did you do this weekend?✓ Did you get up to anything fun this weekend?More spoken, and it doesn't sound like a form.
✗ How are you? (to start a chat)✓ Hey Priya, how's it going?More spoken, and easier to answer in passing.
✗ Only answering, never asking✓ How about you?If you only answer, it starts to feel like an interview.
✗ You should go to …✓ I'd recommend the park near my place.More polite than “You should go”, and you can say why.
✗ I must go.✓ I'd better get going. I have a call at ten.Softer, and the reason makes it less sudden.
✗ My English is not good…✓ Sorry, what was that?Ask about what you missed. There's no need to apologise for your English first.

How do these phrases sound in different accents?

Small talk is where you hear people speak fastest and most casually. Press a button to hear the same phrase in a US, UK, Australian or Indian accent.

PhraseMeaningListen: US / UK / AU / IN
How was your weekend?the usual Monday opening
Any plans for the weekend?the usual Friday opening
What do you do on weekends?moves from work to life
How are you settling in?to someone new
How long have you worked here?to someone you don't know well
Sounds good.agrees, in two words
Catch you latera casual goodbye
See you later!a common goodbye

The voices are AI-generated, for practice only.

How do you practise small talk?

A friendly colleague is the best practice there is, if you can start the conversation. For the rest, any partner who'll keep chatting helps: a friend, a language partner or an AI voice tool. The hard part is rarely knowing the phrase. It's saying something back in the second or two you have.

These Before You Speak scenes are kitchen and lunch conversations:

The scene pages are in Chinese with the full English script alongside, and every line has a recording. You can read and listen without signing up. All characters, lines and voices are AI-generated, for practice only.

You can't plan small talk, but you can get used to answering quickly. In Before You Speak (开口前 kaikouqian), two AI colleagues with real accents talk and you can cut in at any time; when it's your turn, they stop and wait for you. Afterwards you get at most two corrections, they go into your review book, and in review a colleague says the original line again and you answer. You can also write your own situation in Chinese (what it's about, who it's with, what you want to say, the facts only you know) and get a practice scene in two or three minutes.

Free sign-up, no card. The free plan has two live AI conversation rounds and three scripted sessions a week; your own scenes come with a 7-day free trial, and nothing is charged when it ends. For people living outside mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau. The app explains in Chinese; Chrome on a computer works best.

Which guides go with this one?

How was this page written?

Author
The maker of Before You Speak, a Chinese engineer working in English in Abu Dhabi.
Sources
The small talk phrase cards on our social accounts and three small talk practice packs in Before You Speak, plus these scenes: Monday chat, Team lunch, Office kitchen (a colleague working late) and Office kitchen (a joke about your English). The people are made up.
Use of AI
The characters, lines and audio in the scenes are AI-generated. The explanations on this page were drafted with AI and put together by the author.
Updates
First published 2026-11-01. Found a mistake or want to add something? Write to hello@kaikouqian.com.