工厂车间:客户 QC 叫停后,说清原因、返工方案,保住周五出货

工厂车间Rachel · 美国口音 Zhou · 中国口音

点「看一看」,Rachel 和 Zhou 就在这里把这一场演一遍;轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来,给你看要说的意思和三种说法。

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AI角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成,只用于练习。

这一场在哪里,发生了什么?

周三上午 10 点,深圳一家不锈钢厨具工厂的包装线旁,客户驻厂 QC 刚刚叫停装箱

这批 2,400 件不锈钢炒锅周五就要装柜发往美国。客户驻厂 QC Rachel 在包装线上抽检了 80 件,发现锅柄松动和锅底划痕,当场叫停。你是工厂的 QC 对接人,车间主管周工也在旁边,他英语一般,又想护着自己的产线。

和谁对话?

Rachel
美国口音。客户驻厂 QC,认真严格,发现问题后有点生气
Zhou
中国口音。车间主管,护着自己的产线,英语一般

你要做到什么?

感谢她指出问题,确认抽检数字;说明初步原因;讲清全检返工方案;回答“怎么保证不再发生”;约她明天来复检,合格就按周五装柜。

这一场轮到你开口 5 次:

  1. 确认问题
  2. 说明原因
  3. 返工方案
  4. 防止再犯
  5. 约复检

全文:这一场怎么说?

中英对照,不用注册。每一句都能点「听」,录音就是 App 里这一场的录音,只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方,写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法:能说清是短句,先保证对方听懂;自然是同事平时会说的;高密度更紧凑、信息更多。

Rachel

I've stopped packing. I pulled eighty pots. Look: loose handles, scratched bottoms. This can't ship.

我把装箱停了。我抽了八十个锅。你看:锅柄松,锅底有划痕。这样不能出货。

听懂:pulled eighty pots 抽检了八十个锅 · loose handles 锅柄松动 · can't ship 不能出货

Zhou

Miss Rachel, scratch very small. People cooking, they don't see. Maybe we clean and pack, okay?

Rachel 小姐,划痕很小。做饭的时候看不出来。要不我们擦一擦就装箱,好吗?

听懂:scratch 划痕 · clean and pack 擦干净就装箱

Rachel

No. A loose handle is a safety issue, Mr. Zhou. Six loose, four scratched. Do you agree with those numbers?

不行。锅柄松动是安全问题,周工。六个松的,四个有划痕。这些数字你认吗?

听懂:safety issue 安全问题 · do you agree with those numbers 这些数字你认同吗

轮到你:确认问题

先感谢她发现问题,再确认 80 件里锅柄松动 6 件、划痕 4 件。

你想说的意思:谢谢你指出来。我确认一下:抽的 80 件里,锅柄松动 6 件,锅底划痕 4 件。

  • 能说清
    Thank you for finding this. Yes, out of the eighty, six handles are loose. Four have scratches.
  • 自然
    Thanks for catching this. I can confirm it: out of the eighty pots, six have loose handles and four have scratches on the bottom.
  • 高密度
    Thanks for catching this before it shipped. I can confirm it: out of the eighty you pulled, six loose handles and four scratched bottoms.
值得记住的说法中文
Thanks for catching this谢谢你发现这个问题先感谢,对方火气会小一点
I can confirm it我确认没错
out of the eighty …八十个里面……out of 用来说抽检比例
before it shipped在出货之前
Rachel

Okay. Now I need to know why. What changed on this line since Monday?

好。现在我要知道原因。这条线从周一到现在改了什么?

听懂:What changed on this line 这条线改了什么

轮到你:说明原因

说初步原因:昨天下午换了新铆接机,扭力没调好;划痕是堆放时没垫隔板。

你想说的意思:初步查到原因了:昨天下午换了一台新铆接机,扭力没调到位;划痕是堆放的时候没垫隔板。

  • 能说清
    We changed one riveting machine yesterday afternoon. The torque was not set right. The scratches came from stacking with no separators.
  • 自然
    Our first finding is this: we put in a new riveting machine yesterday afternoon, and the torque wasn't set right. The scratches come from stacking the pots with no separators.
  • 高密度
    Our first finding is this: a new riveting machine went in yesterday afternoon, and the torque wasn't set right. The scratches come down to stacking the pots with no separators.
值得记住的说法中文
Our first finding is this我们初步查到的是说明还在查,不把话说死
the torque wasn't set right扭力没调对
come down to …归根到底是因为……比 because of 更口语
with no separators没垫隔板
Zhou

We move fast yesterday, very busy. My team is checking the machines now.

昨天我们赶得急,很忙。我的人现在正在查机器。

听懂:move fast 赶得急

Rachel

Moving fast is how this happens. So what's your plan? And be honest: can you still make Friday's container?

赶得急就是出问题的原因。那你们的方案是什么?说实话:还能赶上周五装柜吗?

听懂:make Friday's container 赶上周五装柜 · be honest 说实话

轮到你:返工方案

讲方案:今天下午起 2,400 件全部开箱复检,松动的重新铆接,划痕的换新,周五仍能出。

你想说的意思:今天下午开始,这批 2,400 件全部开箱复检。松动的重新铆接,有划痕的换新的。周五应该还能出。

  • 能说清
    Starting this afternoon, we check all 2,400 pots. We fix loose handles. We replace scratched pots. We can still make Friday.
  • 自然
    Starting this afternoon, we'll re-check the full 2,400. Loose handles get re-riveted, scratched pots get replaced with new ones, and we can still make Friday.
  • 高密度
    Starting this afternoon, we'll re-inspect the full 2,400. Loose handles get re-riveted on the spot, scratched pots get swapped out for new ones, and we'll still make Friday.
值得记住的说法中文
Starting this afternoon从今天下午开始
the full 2,400全部 2,400 件the full + 数字,强调一件不漏
get swapped out for …换成……比 replace 更口语
still make Friday仍然赶得上周五
Rachel

That's a lot of work in two days. Mr. Zhou, do you really have the people for that?

两天里活儿可不少。周工,你真有这么多人手吗?

听懂:have the people for that 有足够人手

Zhou

Twelve workers, overtime until ten tonight. We can do it. But please, no more stopping the line.

十二个工人,今晚加班到十点。我们能做完。不过拜托,别再停线了。

听懂:overtime 加班 · stopping the line 停线

Rachel

That depends on your team. Fixing these pots is one thing. How do I know this won't happen again next week?

那要看你们了。修好这批是一回事。我怎么知道下周不会再出这种事?

听懂:is one thing 是一回事(后面还有更重要的) · won't happen again 不会再发生

轮到你:防止再犯

说预防措施:隔板已经加上;铆接机扭力每两小时检查一次并记录,她随时可以看。

你想说的意思:隔板已经加上了。以后铆接机的扭力每两小时查一次,每次都记录下来,你随时可以看。

  • 能说清
    Separators are already in place. From now on, we check the torque every two hours. We write it down.
  • 自然
    Separators are already in place, and from now on the riveting torque gets checked every two hours and written down. You can see the records.
  • 高密度
    Separators are already in place, and from now on the riveting torque gets checked every two hours and logged, so you can see the records any time.
值得记住的说法中文
already in place已经到位了说措施已落实
from now on从现在起
gets checked every two hours每两小时检查一次被动句,重点放在“检查”上
you can see the records any time记录你随时可以看给证据比给保证更有说服力
Rachel

Okay. I'll want to see that on paper. When do you want me back? I'm on site all day tomorrow.

好。我要看到书面记录。你希望我什么时候回来复检?我明天一整天都在厂里。

听懂:on paper 书面的 · on site 在现场、在厂里

轮到你:约复检

请她明天下午三点来复检;如果合格,就按计划周五装柜。

你想说的意思:明天下午三点你来复检可以吗?如果合格,我们就按原计划周五装柜。

  • 能说清
    Can you come tomorrow at three p.m.? If it passes, we load on Friday as planned.
  • 自然
    Would tomorrow at three work for the re-inspection? If it passes, we'll load the container on Friday as planned.
  • 高密度
    Would tomorrow at three work for the re-inspection? If it passes, we'll go ahead with loading on Friday as planned.
值得记住的说法中文
Would tomorrow at three work for …?明天三点……方便吗比 Can you come 更客气
If it passes如果合格
go ahead with …按计划进行……
as planned按原计划
Rachel

That works. But this time I'll pull a bigger sample. If I find one loose handle, the container waits.

可以。不过这次我会抽更多样品。只要发现一个锅柄松动,这柜就不能走。

听懂:pull a bigger sample 抽更多的样品 · the container waits 柜子就不能走

Zhou

Understand. Tonight my team stays late. Tomorrow you check, every pot is good, I promise.

明白。今晚我的人留下来加班。明天你来查,每个锅都没问题,我保证。

听懂:stays late 留下加班

Rachel

See you both tomorrow. Mr. Zhou, this line re-checks now. No packing.

明天见。周工,这条线现在开始复检,不许装箱。

听懂:re-checks 重新检查

没听清、卡住时怎么接?

这一场准备的救场的话:没听清、一时想不起词,先用一句接住,再想内容。

英文中文
Sorry, could you say that again a bit slower?抱歉,能慢一点再说一遍吗
Give me one second to check with Mr. Zhou.稍等,我跟周工确认一下
Just to make sure I understand, …我确认一下我理解得对不对……
Let me get back to you on that today.这个我今天给你答复

在开口前练这一场

读过一遍,再开口说一遍:在开口前打开这一场,Rachel 和 Zhou 用各自的口音说话,轮到你时停下来等你开口,不限时间;想不起来,提示先给首字母,再给英文说法,最后才给中文。

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内容来源
开口前 App 里的练习场景「工厂车间:客户 QC 叫停后,说清原因、返工方案,保住周五出货」:情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文,录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
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2026-11-01 更新。发现错误,写信到 hello@kaikouqian.com。

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