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工地巡查：带业主和投资方走现场，讲清外墙延误和追赶计划

工地巡查Graham · 英国口音　Grace · 新加坡口音

点「看一看」，Graham 和 Grace 就在这里把这一场演一遍；轮到你开口的 5 个地方会停下来，给你看要说的意思和三种说法。

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开口前 App 里的练习场景 · 工地与工程最后更新：

AI角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成，只用于练习。

这一场在哪里，发生了什么？

周四上午 10 点，曼彻斯特一个六层公寓楼工地，从工地大门沿指定通道边走边讲

业主代表 Graham 临时带着投资方代表 Grace 来工地巡查。主体结构已经封顶，但外墙脚手架还没拆，Graham 一进门就问你是不是又延期了。你要带两位边走边讲：现在的整体进度、外墙为什么落后、怎么追回来，以及交房日期能不能保住。

和谁对话？

Graham
英国口音。业主代表，说话直接，担心工期，不停追问细节
Grace
新加坡口音。投资方代表，冷静，关心钱和风险

你要做到什么？

先欢迎两位，请他们戴好安全帽、走指定通道；说清主体结构已封顶、整体进度 68%；解释外墙板晚到 7 天导致落后一周；讲清周六加班、两个班组同时干、三周追回；确认 9 月 30 日交房不变，加班费按合同由供货商承担。

这一场轮到你开口 5 次：

  1. 欢迎与安全
  2. 讲整体进度
  3. 解释延误
  4. 追赶计划
  5. 交房与费用

全文：这一场怎么说？

中英对照，不用注册。每一句都能点「听」，录音就是 App 里这一场的录音，只有角色的台词。轮到你的地方，写着你想说的意思、三种说法和值得记住的说法：能说清是短句，先保证对方听懂；自然是同事平时会说的；高密度更紧凑、信息更多。

Graham

Morning. This is Grace, from the investors. Sorry it's last minute, but she wanted to see the site herself.

早。这位是投资方的 Grace。抱歉临时通知，她想亲自来看看现场。

听懂：from the investors 投资方那边的 · last minute 临时、最后一刻

Grace

Nice to meet you. I've never been on a building site before, so where do you want us?

很高兴认识你。我以前没来过工地，我们该怎么走？

听懂：building site 工地 · where do you want us? 要我们站哪儿、怎么走

轮到你：欢迎与安全

欢迎两位，请他们先戴好安全帽，全程走指定通道。

你想说的意思：欢迎两位！开始之前，请先戴好安全帽，一直走指定的通道。

  • 能说清
    Welcome, both of you. Please put on a hard hat first. Please stay on the marked walkway.
  • 自然
    Welcome, both of you. Before we start, please put on a hard hat and stay on the marked walkway.
  • 高密度
    Welcome, both of you. Before we head in, hard hats on, please, and let's stick to the marked walkway the whole time.
值得记住的说法中文
Welcome, both of you.欢迎两位同时招呼两个人，很自然
Before we head in, …进去之前……
hard hats on, please请戴上安全帽工地常用的简短提醒
stick to the marked walkway一直走指定通道stick to＝始终沿着、不偏离
Graham

Fine. Straight question, though. The scaffolding's still up at the front. Are we delayed again? Where are we overall?

好。不过我直接问了：前面的脚手架还没拆。是不是又延期了？整体进度到哪儿了？

听懂：Straight question 直说吧、直接问 · scaffolding 脚手架 · Where are we overall? 整体进度到哪儿了

轮到你：讲整体进度

说明不是整体延期：主体结构上周已封顶，整体进度完成 68%。

你想说的意思：整体上没有延期。主体结构上周已经封顶了，整体进度完成了 68%。

  • 能说清
    No, not overall. The main structure was finished last week. Overall, we are 68 percent complete.
  • 自然
    Not overall, no. The structure topped out last week, and we're 68 percent complete overall.
  • 高密度
    Not across the board, no. We topped out the structure last week, and overall we're sitting at 68 percent complete.
值得记住的说法中文
Not across the board不是全面（延期）across the board＝全面、整体上
topped out（结构）封顶建筑行业说法
we're sitting at …目前在……（数字）报进度很口语
… percent complete完成了百分之……
Graham

Okay. But the outside still looks behind to me. What happened with the cladding?

好吧。但外墙看着还是落后了。外墙板是怎么回事？

听懂：looks behind 看起来落后了 · cladding 外墙挂板、幕墙板

轮到你：解释延误

解释外墙落后一周的原因：外墙板因供货商原因晚到 7 天。

你想说的意思：问题出在外墙板上：供货商晚送了 7 天，所以外墙落后了大概一周。

  • 能说清
    The cladding panels arrived seven days late. It was the supplier's fault. So the facade is a week behind.
  • 自然
    The cladding panels arrived seven days late from the supplier, so the facade is running about a week behind.
  • 高密度
    It comes down to the cladding panels: the supplier delivered them seven days late, so the facade is running a week behind programme.
值得记住的说法中文
It comes down to …问题归根到底是……先点出原因，再展开
arrived seven days late晚到了七天
running a week behind落后一周be running behind＝进度落后
behind programme落后于进度计划英国工地把进度计划叫 programme
Grace

I see. So how exactly will you get that time back? And how sure are you?

明白了。那你具体打算怎么把时间追回来？有多大把握？

听懂：get that time back 把时间追回来 · how sure are you 你有多大把握

轮到你：追赶计划

讲清追赶计划：下周起每周六加班，两个外墙班组同时施工，三周内追回。

你想说的意思：从下周开始每周六加班，两个外墙班组同时干，预计三周内能追回来。

  • 能说清
    From next week, we work every Saturday. Two cladding teams will work together. We will catch up within three weeks.
  • 自然
    From next week we're working Saturdays, and we'll have two cladding crews working side by side. We should catch up within three weeks.
  • 高密度
    From next week we're working Saturdays and running two cladding crews side by side, so we'll claw back the week within three weeks.
值得记住的说法中文
working Saturdays周六加班干活
two cladding crews两个外墙班组crew＝施工班组
side by side同时并行
claw back …把……追回来比 get back 更有“使劲追”的意思
within three weeks三周之内
Graham

Extra hours on site aren't free, though. Somebody has to pay for them.

不过现场多干的工时可不是免费的，总得有人掏钱。

听懂：Extra hours 额外工时、加班 · aren't free 不是免费的

Grace

Right, that's my worry too. Is the thirtieth of September handover still safe? And who covers the extra cost?

对，我也担心这个。9 月 30 日的交房还保得住吗？额外的费用谁出？

听懂：handover 交房、移交 · still safe 还保得住 · covers the extra cost 承担额外费用

轮到你：交房与费用

确认 9 月 30 日交房不变；说明按合同，加班费由供货商承担，业主不加钱。

你想说的意思：9 月 30 日交房不变。按合同，供货延误产生的加班费由供货商承担，你们不用多花钱。

  • 能说清
    Yes, the handover is still September 30. Under the contract, the supplier pays for the overtime. It won't cost you anything.
  • 自然
    Yes, the September 30 handover still stands. And under the contract, the supplier pays for the overtime, so it won't cost you anything.
  • 高密度
    The September 30 handover still stands. Under the contract, the overtime costs sit with the supplier, so it won't cost you a penny.
值得记住的说法中文
still stands仍然有效、不变说日期、承诺不变很常用
under the contract按合同
sit with the supplier由供货商承担sit with＝（责任、费用）归某方
won't cost you a penny不用您多花一分钱英式说法，语气笃定
Graham

Good. I'll hold you to that. Please put it all in writing in Friday's site report.

好，我记住你这话了。请把这些都写进周五的现场周报里。

听懂：I'll hold you to that 我可记住你说的了（要你兑现） · put it all in writing 全部写成书面 · site report 现场报告

Grace

And please send me the supplier's new delivery dates. If they slip again, I'd like to know early.

另外请把供货商新的送货日期发给我。如果再拖，我希望早点知道。

听懂：delivery dates 送货日期 · If they slip again 如果再推迟

Graham

Right. Let's walk round to the north side. I want to see these panels for myself.

好。我们绕到北面去，我想亲眼看看这些板。

听懂：walk round to 绕到……去 · for myself 亲自、亲眼

没听清、卡住时怎么接？

这一场准备的救场的话：没听清、一时想不起词，先用一句接住，再想内容。

英文中文
Sorry, could you say that again?抱歉，能再说一遍吗
Just to make sure I understand, …我确认一下我理解得对不对……
Let me check the programme and get back to you today.我查一下进度计划，今天回复您
Can we go through that in the site office?这个我们去现场办公室细说好吗

在开口前练这一场

读过一遍，再开口说一遍：在开口前打开这一场，Graham 和 Grace 用各自的口音说话，轮到你时停下来等你开口，不限时间；想不起来，提示先给首字母，再给英文说法，最后才给中文。

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内容来源
开口前 App 里的练习场景「工地巡查：带业主和投资方走现场，讲清外墙延误和追赶计划」：情境、角色、全文、三种说法和救场的话都是 App 里的原文，录音是 App 里这一场的录音。人名和情节是虚构的。
AI 的使用
角色、对话和声音都由 AI 生成。
更新记录
2026-11-01 更新。发现错误，写信到 hello@kaikouqian.com。

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